Sanskrit Verse
tasman narha vayam hantum dhartarashtraan sva-bandhavan, sva-janam hi katham hatva sukhinah syama madhava
Translation & Meaning
Arjuna reasons: therefore, we should not kill the sons of Dhritarashtra, our kinsmen — how can we be happy by killing our own people? He seeks the endorsement of happiness as a criterion for right action, but Krishna will teach that duty-aligned action, not emotional happiness, is the true standard.
Key Teachings
- •Happiness is a fruit of right action, not its criterion
- •Confusing emotional comfort with moral rightness leads to wrong decisions
- •The pursuit of personal happiness at the cost of one's duty is itself a form of attachment
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