Topic

Question

3 verses from the Bhagavad Gita on question. Explore teachings across 3 chapters.

All Verses

Arjuna uvaca: Jyayasi chet karmanas te mata buddhir janardana, tat kim karmani ghore mam niyojayasi keshava

Arjuna asks Krishna: if you consider knowledge superior to action, why then do you urge me to engage in this terrible war? He is confused by what seems like contradictory advice.

  • Arjuna's genuine confusion between paths
  • The apparent tension between knowledge and action
  • Seeking clarity before acting is wisdom
Arjuna uvaca: Aparam bhavato janma param janma vivasvata, katham etad vijaniyam tvam adau proktavan iti

Arjuna asks: Vivasvan the sun-god was born long before you — how then are we to understand that you taught this yoga to him in the beginning?

  • Genuine questioning deepens understanding
  • The mystery of the divine's relationship with time is real
  • Honest inquiry is respected and answered by the teacher
Katham vidyam aham yogims tvam sada parichintayan, keshu keshu ca bhaveshu cintyo 'si bhagavan maya

How shall I, always meditating upon You, know You, O master of yoga? And in what particular forms are You to be thought of by me, O Blessed Lord? This sincere question of the meditator — how to hold God in mind practically — is the gateway to understanding the divine through His specific manifestations.

  • Asking how to meditate on God is a mark of sincere spiritual aspiration
  • The Lord's specific forms provide the mind a foothold for contemplation
  • Practical meditation requires concrete objects of focus