Dyav a-prithivyor idam antaram hi vyaptam tvayaikena dishash ca sarvah, drishtvadbhutam rupam ugram tavedam loka-trayam pravyathitam mahatman
O mighty soul, You alone pervade the space between heaven and earth and all directions. Seeing Your wondrous and terrible form, all three worlds are trembling.
- •God pervades all space between heaven and earth
- •The universal form inspires both wonder and fear
- •Even the cosmos trembles before the divine
Rupam mahat te bahu-vaktra-netram maha-baho bahu-bahuru-padam, bahudaram bahu-damshtra-karalam drishtva lokah pravyathitas tathaham
O mighty-armed one, seeing Your massive form with many mouths, eyes, arms, thighs, feet, stomachs, and terrifying fangs, the worlds are trembling, and so am I.
- •The vision of the infinite overwhelms all observers
- •The cosmic form has both awe-inspiring and terrifying aspects
- •Arjuna speaks for all beings in their trembling before the divine
Sañjaya uvācha: etach chrutvā vachanam keśhavasya kṛitāñjalir vepamānaḥ kirīṭī, namaskṛitvā bhūya evāha kṛiṣhṇaṁ sa-gadgadaṁ bhīta-bhītaḥ praṇamya
Sanjaya said: Having heard Krishna's words, the crowned Arjuna with joined palms, trembling, bowed down once more, and with a choked voice, overwhelmed with fear, spoke to Krishna.
- •The divine word produces immediate transformation
- •Arjuna's trembling shows the depth of his experience
- •Reverence intensifies after understanding God's revelation